Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery in the United States. Ratified in December 1865, this amendment was a significant outcome of the Civil War and aimed to secure freedom for all individuals who had been enslaved. It states that neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime, shall exist within the United States or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

Understanding the historical context is crucial, as the 13th Amendment marked a pivotal moment in American history, transitioning the nation away from an economy and social structure that relied heavily on slavery. This shift laid the groundwork for further civil rights advancements. In contrast, the other amendments mentioned focus on different areas of law, such as freedom of speech, due process, and federalism, which do not pertain to the issue of slavery.